Liquid-vapor phase-change phenomena : an introduction to the thermophysics of vaporization and condensation processes in heat transfer equipment /
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York :
Taylor and Francis,
2008.
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| Edition: | 2nd ed. |
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Table of Contents:
- Pt. 1. Thermodynamic and mechanical aspects of interfacial phenomena and phase transitions
- 1. Liquid-vapor interfacial region - A nanoscale perspective
- 1.1. Molecular perspective on liquid-vapor transitions
- 1.2. Interfacial region - Molecular theories of capillarity
- 1.3. Nanoscale features of the interfacial region
- 1.4. Molecular dynamics simulation studies of interfacial region thermophysics
- 2. Liquid-vapor interface - a macroscopic treatment
- 2.1. Thermodynamic analysis of interfacial tension effects
- 2.2. Determination of interface shapes at equilibrium
- 2.3. Temperature and surfactant effects on interfacial tension
- 2.4. Surface tension in mixtures
- 2.5. Near critical point behavior
- 2.6. Effects of interfacial tension gradients
- 3. Wetting phenomena and contact angles
- 3.1. Equilibrium contact angles on smooth surfaces
- 3.2. Wettability, cohesion, and adhesion
- 3.3. Effect of liquid surface tension on contact angle
- 3.4. Adsorption
- 3.5. Spread thin films
- 3.6. Contact angle hysteresis
- 3.7. Other metrics for wettability
- 3.8. Nanoscale view of wettability
- 4. Transport effects and dynamic behavior at interfaces
- 4.1. Transport boundary conditions
- 4.2. Kelvin-Helmholtz and Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities
- 4.3. Interface stability of liquid jets
- 4.4. Waves on liquid films
- 4.5. Interfacial resistance in vaporization and condensation processes
- 4.6. Maximum flux limitations
- 5. Phase stability and homogeneous nucleation
- 5.1. Metastable states and phase stability
- 5.2. Thermodynamic Aspects of Homogeneous Nucleation in Superheated Liquid
- 5.3. Kinetic Limit of Superheat
- 5.4. Comparison of Theoretical and Measured Superheat Limits
- 5.5. Thermodynamic aspects of homogeneous nucleation in supercooled vapor
- 5.6. Kinetic limit of supersaturation
- 5.7. Wall interaction effects on homogeneous nucleation
- Pt. 2. Boiling and condensation near immersed bodies
- 6. Heterogeneous nucleation and bubble growth in liquids
- 6.1. Heterogeneous nucleation at a smooth interface
- 6.2. Nucleation from entrapped gas or vapor in cavities
- 6.3. Criteria for the onset of nucleate boiling
- 6.4. Bubble growth in an extensive liquid pool
- 6.5. Bubble growth near heated surfaces
- 6.6. Bubble departure diameter and the frequency of bubble release
- 7. Pool boiling
- 7.1. Regimes of pool boiling
- 7.2. Models of transport during nucleate boiling
- 7.3. Correlation of nucleate boiling heat transfer data
- 7.4. Maximum heat flux conditions
- 7.5. Minimum heat flux conditions
- 7.6. Film boiling
- 7.7. Transition boiling
- 8. Other aspects of boiling and evaporation in an extensive ambient
- 8.1. Additional parametric effects on pool boiling
- 8.2. Leidenfrost phenomenon
- 8.3. Fluid-wall interactions and disjoining pressure effects
- 8.4. Enhancement of pool boiling heat transfer
- 8.5. Pool boiling of binary mixtures
- 9. External condensation
- 9.1. Heterogeneous nucleation in vapors
- 9.2. Dropwise condensation
- 9.3. Film condensation on a flat, vertical surface
- 9.4. Film condensation on cylinders and axisymmetric bodies
- 9.5. Effects of vapor motion and interfacial waves
- 9.6. Condensation in the presence of a noncondensable gas
- 9.7. Enhancement of condensation heat transfer
- Pt. 3. Internal flow convective boiling and condensation
- 10. Introduction to two-phase flow
- 10.1. Two-phase flow regimes
- 10.2. Basic models and governing equations for one-dimensional two-phase flow
- 10.3. Determination of the two-phase multiplier and void fraction
- 10.4. Analytical models of annular flow
- 10.5. Effects of flow passage size and geometry
- 11. Internal convective condensation
- 11.1. Regimes of convective condensationin conventional (macro) tubes
- 11.2. Analytical modeling of downflow internal convective condensation
- 11.3. Correlation methods for convective condensation heat transfer
- 11.4. Convective condensation in microchannels and channels with noncircular cross sections
- 11.5. Internal convective condensation of binary mixtures
- 12. Convective boiling in tubes and channels
- 12.1. Regimes of convective boiling in conventional (macro) tubes
- 12.2. Onset of boiling in internal flows
- 12.3. Subcooled flow boiling
- 12.4. Saturated flow boiling
- 12.5. Critical heat flux conditions for internal flow boiling
- 12.6. Post-CHF internal flow boiling
- 12.7. Internal flow boiling in microchannels and complex enhanced flow passages
- 12.8. Internal flow boiling of binary mixtures
- App. I. Basic elements of the kinetic theory of gases
- App. II. Saturation properties of selected fluids
- App. III. Analysis details for the molecular theory of capillarity.